Implementasi Konseling Multikultural dalam Masyarakat Plural di Toraja
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62383/katalis.v2i4.2676Keywords:
Guidance Counseling, Local Culture, Multicultural Counseling, Plurality, TorajaAbstract
Toraja is a region in Indonesia widely recognized for its strong cultural traditions, diverse beliefs, and social stratification that continues to shape daily interactions and social dynamics. This cultural pluralism often creates challenges in identity formation, communication, and adaptation among community members. Multicultural counseling is an appropriate approach to meet the needs of Toraja society since it acknowledges the cultural and religious background of clients throughout the counseling process. This study adopts a qualitative literature review method to analyze the implementation of multicultural counseling, including challenges and strategies for its effective application in Toraja. The results indicate that multicultural counseling becomes successful when counselors possess multicultural competency, collaborate with traditional and religious leaders, and integrate local wisdom such as sirik na pesik (respect for dignity), tolerance, and communal support. Thus, multicultural counseling plays a crucial role in promoting harmony and improving psychological well-being within Toraja’s plural society.
References
AT, A. M. (2017). Pengantar konseling dan psikoterapi. Rajawali Pers.
Atkinson, D. R. (2020). Counseling diverse populations (2nd ed.). McGraw-Hill.
Banks, J. A. (2019). Multicultural education: Issues and perspectives (1st ed.). Wiley.
Corey, G. (2020). Theory and practice of counseling and psychotherapy (1st ed.). Cengage Learning.
Helms, J. E. (2021). Multicultural counseling competencies (2nd ed.). McGraw-Hill.
Ibrahim, A. S. (2018). Konseling multikultural dalam layanan bimbingan. Jurnal Konseling Indonesia, 2(1).
Kambuno, D. (2021). Nilai budaya dalam struktur sosial masyarakat Toraja. Jurnal Antropologi Nusantara, 2(1).
Lubis, N. L. (2016). Memahami dasar-dasar konseling dalam teori dan praktik. Kencana.
Pedersen, P. B. (2023). Multiculturalism as a fourth force in counseling and psychology. Journal of Counseling and Psychology, 3(1).
Rambu, D. (2018). Kearifan lokal masyarakat Toraja dalam perspektif sosial budaya. Jurnal Sosial Budaya Nusantara, 3(1).
Randa, F. (2019). Sistem adat dan kepercayaan masyarakat Toraja. Jurnal Studi Budaya, 1(1).
Sue, D. W. (2016). Counseling the culturally diverse: Theory and practice (2nd ed.). Wiley.
Toding, Y. (2020). Pengaruh modernisasi terhadap identitas budaya generasi muda Toraja. Jurnal Sosiologi Pendidikan, 2(1).
Wahyuningsih, S. (2022). Kompetensi multikultural dalam profesi konselor sekolah. Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.26539/teraputik.53854
Willis, S. S. (2015). Konseling individual: Teori dan praktik. Alfabeta.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Katalis Pendidikan : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Matematika
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
