Pneumothoraks : Definisi Hingga Penatalaksanaan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62383/vimed.v2i1.1071Keywords:
Emergency, Pneumothorax, Shortness of BreathAbstract
Pneumothorax is a condition where free air is present in the pleural cavity. Pneumothorax is a life-threatening respiratory emergency that requires immediate treatment. Pneumothorax is classified into 2, namely spontaneous pneumothorax and traumatic pneumothorax. Based on the mechanism of occurrence, namely, open pneumothorax and tension pneumothorax. In general, all types of pneumothorax have almost the same pathophysiological basis. Patients usually come with complaints of shortness of breath, which is sudden and localized in onset. In establishing a diagnosis, anamnesis, physical examination and fast and accurate supporting examinations are needed where the aim is for the management actions given to the patient. General management of pneumothorax is primary survey airway, breathing, circulation. Mortality due to pneumothorax is high if appropriate action is not taken.
References
Alsagaff, H., Mukty, H. A. (2009). Dasar-dasar ilmu penyakit paru. Airlangga University Press.
Arteaga, A. A., Pitts, K. D., & Lewis, A. F. (2018). Iatrogenic pneumothorax during hypoglossal nerve stimulator implantation. American Journal of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Medicine and Surgery, 39(5), 636–638.
Arteaga, A. A., Pitts, K. D., & Lewis, A. F. (2018). Pneumotoraks iatrogenik selama implantasi stimulator saraf hipoglosal. American Journal of Otolaryngology, 39(5), 636–638.
Aulia, D. S. (2015). Management of spontaneous pneumothorax sinistra in elderly. Universitas Lampung Journal, 4(November), 173–178.
Bowman, J., & Glenn, G. (2010). Pneumothorax, tension and traumatic.
Buku Ajar Ilmu Penyakit Dalam Jilid III. (2009). In Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Penyakit Dalam Indonesia (5th ed.). Jakarta: Departemen Penyakit Dalam UI.
Elhidsi, M., Antariksa, B., & Sutoyo, D. K. (2018). The role of thoracic ultrasound in diagnosing pneumothorax. Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia, 38(4), 239–243.
Erdiyenti, E. M., & Anggrainy, F. (2020). Pneumothoraks spontan inhalasi metamfetamin bilateral: Komplikasi spontaneous bilateral pneumothorax: Complications of methamphetamine inhalation. Jurnal Kedokteran YARS, 28(2), 14–
Garg, S. K., Garg, P., Anchan, N., & Jaiswal, A. (2017). Pneumotoraks simultan bilateral iatrogenik: Panggilan untuk kewaspadaan. Indian Journal of Critical Care Medicine, 21(9), 607–609.
Guyton, A. C., & Hall, J. E. (2012). Buku ajar fisiologi kedokteran (9th ed.). EGC: Jakarta.
Hedu. (2016). Anatomi dan fisiologi paru-paru. CV Agung Suseto: Jakarta.
Hisyam, B., Budiono, E. (2014). Pneumotoraks. In A. Sudoyo, W. Setiyohadi, B. Alwi, I. K. Marcellus, S. Setiati (Eds.), Buku Ajar Ilmu Penyakit Dalam (6th ed., Vol. II). Jakarta: Pusat Penerbitan Departemen Ilmu Penyakit Dalam, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia.
John, J., & Seifi, A. (2016). Insiden pneumotoraks iatrogenik di Amerika Serikat di rumah sakit pendidikan vs non-pendidikan dari tahun 2000 hingga 2012. Journal of Critical Care, 34, 66–68.
Kumpulan Kuliah Ilmu Bedah. (2003). Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia Bagian Ilmu Bedah. Jakarta.
Loiselle, A., Paroki, J. M., Wilkens, J. A., & Jaroszewski, D. E. (2013). Mengelola pneumotoraks iatrogenik dan tabung dada. Jurnal Hospital Medicine, 8(7), 402–408.
Mandt, M. J., Hayes, K., Severyn, F., & Adelgais, K. (2019). Appropriate needle length for emergent pediatric needle thoracostomy utilizing computed tomography. NCBI, 23(5), 1–2.
Martin, M., Satterly, S., Inaba, K., & Blair, K. (2012). Apakah torakostomi jarum memberikan dekompresi tension pneumothorax yang memadai dan efektif? Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery, 73(6), 1412–1417.
McKnight, C. L., & Burns, B. (2020). Pneumothorax. National Center for Biotechnology Information.
Muttaqien, F., Bermansyah, B., & Saleh, I. (2019). Pengaruh durasi pneumotorak terhadap tingkat stress oksidatif paru tikus Wistar. Qanun Med - Med Journal Fac Med Muhammadiyah Surabaya, 3(1), 45.
Nelson, D., Porta, C., Satterly, S., Blair, K., Johnson, E., Inaba, K., Martin, M. (2013). Fisiologi dan efek kardiovaskular dari pneumotoraks ketegangan. Journal of Surgical Research, 184(1), 450–457.
Noppen, M., & K, T. D. (2008). Pneumothorax. In Respiration (pp. 121–127).
Pranita, N. P. N. (2020). Diagnosis dan tatalaksana terbaru penyakit pleura. Wellness Heal Mag, 2(1), 69–78.
Punarbawa, I. W. A., & Suarjaya, P. P. (2013). Early identification and basic life support for pneumothorax. e-Jurnal Med Udayana, 2(5), 750–766.
Tejero Aranguren, J., Ruiz Ferrón, F., & Colmenero Ruiz, M. (2019). Endobronchial treatment of persistent pneumothorax in acute respiratory distress syndrome. Med Intensiva, 43(8), 516.
Widjaya, D., Amin, Z., Suprayitno, A., Afifi, R., & Shatri, H. (2014). Karakteristik dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kesintasan pasien pneumotoraks di Rumah Sakit Cipto. Indonesia J Chest, 1(3).
Yunus, F., & Pratomo, I. P. (2013). Anatomi dan fisiologi pleura. CDK, 40(6), 407–412.
Zarogoulidis, P., Kioumis, I., Pitsiou, G., Porpodis, K., Lampaki, S., Papaiwannou, A., Katsikogiannis, N., Zaric, B., Branislav, P., Secen, N., Dryllis, G., Machairiotis, N., Rapti, A., & Zarogoulidis, K. (2014). Pneumothorax: From definition to diagnosis and treatment. Journal of Thoracic Disease, 6(S4), S372–S376.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
