Pengaruh Edukasi Media Video Animasi tentang Puasa terhadap Pengetahuan Pre Operatif Pasien General Anestesi di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62383/quwell.v2i2.1835Keywords:
Education, Animated Video, KnowledgeAbstract
Pre-operative fasting is crucial to prevent anesthetic complications such as pulmonary aspiration. However, many patients still lack adequate understanding of pre-operative fasting guidelines, increasing the risk of complications. Animated video education is considered more effective than conventional methods in improving patient knowledge. This study aimed to determine the effect of animated video education on pre-operative fasting knowledge in patients undergoing general anesthesia at PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital. A pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design was used, involving 30 respondents selected through accidental sampling. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed with the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results showed a p-value of 0.000, indicating a statistically significant improvement in knowledge after the intervention. This suggests that animated video education effectively enhances patients' understanding of pre-operative fasting. In conclusion, there is a significant effect of animated video education on pre-operative knowledge regarding fasting in patients undergoing general anesthesia at PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital. Future research is recommended to use a larger sample size to improve the validity and reliability of the findings.
References
Aisah, S., Ismail, S., & Margawati, A. (2021). Edukasi Kesehatan Dengan Media Video Animasi: Scoping Review. Jurnal Perawat Indonesia, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.32584/jpi.v5i1.926
Alshurtan, K. S., et al. (2023). Community’s Knowledge and Attitude of Pre-Operative Fasting in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, 2022. Signa Vitae, 19(6), 127–136. https://doi.org/10.22514/sv.2023.106/htm
Darsini, Fahrurrozi, & Cahyono, E. A. (2019). Pengetahuan: Artikel Review. Jurnal Keperawatan, 12(1), 13. https://e-journal.lppmdianhusada.ac.id/index.php/jk/article/view/96
de Klerk, E. S., et al. (2023). Incidence of Excessive Preoperative Fasting: A Prospective Observational Study. British Journal of Anaesthesia, 130(4), e440–e442. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bja.2022.12.017
Hidayat, S. (2022). Hubungan Antara Lama Waktu Operasi Dengan Kejadian Shivering Pasca General Anestesi Pada Pasien Bedah Saraf Di RSU Budi Rahayu Pekalongan [Poltekkes Kemenkes Jogja].
Katzung, B. G. (2015). Basic & Clinical Pharmacology (13th ed.). McGraw-Hill.
Millizia, A., Maghfirah, P., & Rizaldy, M. B. (2023). General Anestesi pada Tindakan Esophagogastroduodenoscopy. Galenical, 2(4), 44–53. https://doi.org/10.29103/jkkmm.v2i4.10871
Mudzakkir, M., et al. (2023). Pengaruh Edukasi Kesehatan Melalui Media Video Animasi Berbasis Doratoon Tentang Pola Diit DM Terhadap Pengetahuan Pasien Diabetes Melitus. Jurnal Edunursing, 7(2), 101–108. https://journal.unipdu.ac.id/index.php/edunursing/article/view/4452
Mutmainnah, dkk. (2022). Pemanfaatan dan Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran. Media Sains Indonesia.
Notoatmodjo, S. (2018). Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. Rineka Cipta.
Pramono, A. (2015). Buku Kuliah Anestesi. EGC.
Putra, A. P., Millizia, A., & Akbar, M. K. (2022). Manajemen Anestesi Perioperatif. Galenical, 1(2), 82. https://doi.org/10.29103/jkkmm.v1i2.8098
Sabarudin, et al. (2020). Efektivitas Pemberian Edukasi Secara Online Melalui Media Video dan Leaflet. Jurnal Farmasi Galenika, 6(2). https://doi.org/10.22487/j24428744.2020.v6.i2.15253
Sabri, A., et al. (2023). Efektifitas Media Video Edukasi Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Pasien Dalam Perawatan Kaki Diabetes. Journal of Telenursing (Joting), 5(2), 2749–2760. https://doi.org/10.31539/joting.v5i2.6134
Sadiman, Arief S. dkk. (2014). Media Pendidikan: Pengertian, Pengembangan, dan Pemanfaatannya. RajaGrafindo Persada.
Sakdiah, H. (2022). Video Animasi Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Virtual di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Media Sains Indonesia.
Seniawati, N. (2019). Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Karakteristik Pasien Terhadap Kecemasan Dalam Menghadapi Operasi di RSUD Kota Bekasi. Afiat, 4, 623–631. https://doi.org/10.34005/afiat.v4i02.712
Wahidah, A., Saputra, B., & Indra, R. L. (2024). Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Dengan Media Video Terhadap Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Pencegahan Penularan Covid-19. Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas, 10(1), 8–14. https://doi.org/10.25311/keskom.vol10.iss1.1336
Wulandari, I. S., et al. (2024). Optimalisasi Kepatuhan Puasa Pra Operasi Melalui Aspiration Simulation Devices. Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri, 8(5), 4571–4581. https://doi.org/10.31764/jmm.v8i5.25979
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Quantum Wellness : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.



