Hukum Adat di Aceh: Menakar Eksistensi dan Kedudukannya dalam Sistem Hukum Nasional
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62383/humif.v2i4.2375Keywords:
Aceh, Customary Law, Governance of Aceh, National Legal System, Recognition of CustomsAbstract
This paper discusses the existence and position of customary law in Aceh, which has long grown and developed within the Acehnese community, as well as its recognition within the national legal system. The 1945 Constitution recognizes the existence of customary law communities and their traditional rights, as stated in Article 18B (2), which indicates the special and unique position of customary law within Indonesia's legal system. In Aceh, the position of customary law is clearly visible, especially since the enactment of Law No. 11 of 2006 on the Governance of Aceh, which further strengthens the position of Acehnese customary law in the national legal system. The recognition of customary law in the Indonesian constitution is expected to have a positive impact on the sustainability of customary law’s existence in Aceh and across Indonesia. Customary law in Aceh, with its various implementations, has become an inseparable part of the country's legal structure and the culture of the Acehnese people. Therefore, it is hoped that the recognition and protection of customary law will continue to evolve, creating a balance between customary legal norms and national law.
References
Andarini, S. (2010). Ensiklopedia kewarganegaraan (Jilid 4). Multazam Mulia Utama.
Airi, S. (2012). Penerapan sanksi adat dalam penyelesaian perkara pidana (Suatu penelitian dalam wilayah hukum Kabupaten Nagan Raya) [Tesis, Program Pascasarjana Universitas Syiah Kuala].
Bushar, M. (1994). Asas-asas hukum adat: Suatu pengantar. Pradnya Paramita.
Hadikusuma, H. (2003). Hukum waris adat. Citra Aditya Bakti.
Sudiyat, I. (1981). Asas-asas hukum adat. Liberty.
Mulyadi, L. (2010). Eksistensi hukum pidana adat di Indonesia: Pengkajian asas, teori, norma praktik dan prosedurnya [Laporan penelitian, Puslitbang Kumdil Mahkamah Agung RI].
Friedman, L. M. (2001). American law: An introduction (2nd ed.; W. Basuki, Penerj.). Tatanusa.
Rahardjo, S. (2010). Teori hukum: Strategi tertib manusia lintas ruang dan generasi. Genta Publishing.
Wignjodipuro, S. (1973). Pengantar dan asas-asas hukum adat. Alumni.
Hartono, S. (1991). Kapita selekta perbandingan hukum. Citra Aditya Bakti.
Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945.
Undang-Undang Nomor 44 Tahun 1999 tentang Penyelenggaraan Keistimewaan Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Aceh.
Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2006 tentang Pemerintahan Aceh.
Qanun Aceh Nomor 4 Tahun 2003 tentang Pemerintahan Mukim.
Qanun Aceh Nomor 5 Tahun 2003 tentang Pemerintahan Gampong.
Qanun Aceh Nomor 9 Tahun 2008 tentang Pembinaan Kehidupan Adat dan Istiadat.
Qanun Aceh Nomor 10 Tahun 2008 tentang Lembaga Adat.
Keputusan Bersama Gubernur Aceh, Kepala Kepolisian Daerah Aceh, dan Ketua Majelis Adat Aceh Nomor 1054/MAA/XII/2011 tentang Penyelenggaraan Peradilan Adat Gampong dan Mukim atau Nama Lain di Aceh.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Hukum Inovatif : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sosial dan Humaniora

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.



